Never again came such an abundance of spices as these that the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon. 24Thus says the Lord, You shall not go up or fight against your relatives the people of Israel. Heath worked in radio and theater for thirty-five years, including voicing characters for computer games and television, narrating a radio program for kids, and working as a senior member of the acting ensemble of the Lambs Players Theatre. And his body was thrown in the road, and the donkey stood beside it; the lion also stood beside the body. These cultural dilution was sponsored by the palace and would have disrupted social harmony. Being from the tribe of Ephraim, Jeroboam naturally sought to rule his kingdom from there. (y) Bibliothec. Bible Lesson 4: "God's Brave Messengers" Flashcards | Quizlet that the prophet Ahijah the Shilonite met him on the way; and he had 11Now uan old prophet lived in Bethel. But king Solomon loved many strange women, together with the daughter of Pharaoh, women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Zidonians, and Hittites; 11:1-8 There is not a more melancholy and astonishing instance of human depravity in the sacred Scriptures, than that here recorded. 2. Solomon contributed to this by not placing the Son of Pharaoh's daughter on the throne. And he said to the people, You have gone up to Jerusalem long enough. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. So we can see that Solomon had pooled a labour force from each of the tribes. So rather than being blessed, his reign became a blot on Israels history, and his family was cursed. Rather than listen to the cries of his people and heed the wisdom of his fathers advisors, Rehoboam instead turned to the council of his inexperienced companions. In Psalm 45:14 what does it mean that "the virginsshall be brought" to the king? To escape Solomon sanger, Jeroboam had fled to Egypt (1 Kings 11:40).After Solomon s death, Jeroboam had re-turned from Egypt, and the ten tribes (Israel) hadquickly turned to him as their leader and spokes-man. 28 The man Jeroboam . So he put him in charge of all of the workers in northern Israel. Proud member 10And the young men who had grown up with him said to him, Thus shall you speak to this people who said to you, Your father made our yoke heavy, but you lighten it for us, thus shall you say to them, My little finger is thicker than my fathers thighs. And they came and told it in the city where ythe old prophet lived. t Solomon built the Millo, and closed up the breach of the city of David his father. Parabolic, suborbital and ballistic trajectories all follow elliptic paths. After Ahijah's prophecy, Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam for his rebellion, but Jeroboam fled safely to Egypt. 9for so was it commanded me by the word of the Lord, saying, You shall neither eat bread nor drink water nor return by the way that you came. Jeroboam was the first king of Northern Israel after the nation split into two kingdoms following the death of Solomon. Losing the support of this community was enough to cause a rebellion. Edomites, Sidonians, and Hittites -- For it was so, when Solomon was 21All King Solomons drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of nthe House of the Forest of Lebanon were of pure gold. Here is the account of how he rebelled against the king: Solomon had Solomon contributed to this by not placing the Son of Pharaoh's daughter on the throne. 41 As for the other events of Solomon's reign--all he did and the wisdom he displayed--are they not written in the book of the annals of Solomon? 1. 38And if you will listen to all that I command you, and will walk in my ways, and do what is right in my eyes by keeping my statutes and my commandments, as David my servant did, cI will be with you and dwill build you a sure house, as I built for David, and I will give Israel to you. Now therefore lighten the hard service of your father and his heavy yoke on us, and we will serve you. was not loyal to the LORD his God, as was the heart of his father 1 Kings 11 Matthew Henry's Commentary - biblehub.com Speaking to Jeroboams wife, the prophet Ahijah relays a sharp rebuke from God: I tore the kingdom away from the house of David and gave it to you, but you have not been like my servant David, who kept my commands and followed me with all his heart, doing only what was right in my eyes. Jeroboam's rebellion was also the rebellion of the people. This is the story behind his rebellion. 10yAt the end of ztwenty years, in which Solomon had built the two houses, the house of the Lord and the kings house, Regrettably, obedience to the King of Kings and trust in Gods promises would prove too difficult for Jeroboam. But Rehoboam was a vain and foolish man. Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? Whenever there is cultural dilution within a society people tend to react by taking refuge in their specific identities e.g race, ethnicity and so on. 26And when the prophet who had brought him back from the way heard of it, he said, It is the man of God who disobeyed the word of the Lord; therefore the Lord has given him to the lion, which has torn him and killed him, according to the word that the Lord spoke to him. While there are a range of theories about who Jeroboam wouldve selected for the priesthood based on his intent to return Israel to older traditions, the chronicler claims he appointed priests for the high places from all sorts of people. And he placed in Bethel jthe priests of the high places that he had made. Why did King Solomon have so many wives and concubines? 34Nevertheless, I will not take the whole kingdom out of his hand, but I will make him ruler all the days of his life, for the sake of David my servant whom I chose, who kept my commandments and my statutes. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Counting and finding real solutions of an equation. I will build you a dynasty as enduring as the one I built for David and will give Israel to you. 1 Kings 11:38. 18The king also made a great ivory throne and overlaid it with the finest gold. From prophets like Moses to Joshua. 15For lwhen David was in Edom, and Joab the commander of the army went up to bury the slain, he struck down every male in Edom 7And the king said to the man of God, Come home with me, and refresh yourself, and rI will give you a reward. 7tthen I will cut off Israel from the land that I have given them, uand the house that I have consecrated for my name I will cast out of my sight, vand Israel will become a proverb and a byword among all peoples. My phone's touchscreen is damaged. For it appears that he was not of the old royal line, but the founder of a new dynasty (the 23rd), called the Bubastite dynasty, in which several names are believed to have a Semitic origin, arguing foreign extraction; and in one genealogical table his ancestors appear not to have been of royal rank. Salem Media Group. Jeroboam in the Bible was from the clan of Ephraim, a worker of King Solomon's and the child of a widow. I have to use other passages to expound towards an answer!! Why does Acts not mention the deaths of Peter and Paul? One day, the prophet Ahijah approached Jeroboam with a prophecy. 18They set out from Midian and came to mParan and took men with them from Paran and came to Egypt, to Pharaoh king of Egypt, who gave him a house and assigned him an allowance of food and gave him land. Sheshonk I has left a record of his expedition against Judah, which accords well with what is related of Shishak 1 Kings 14:25-26; 2 Chronicles 12:2-4. and Jeroboam arose and fled into Egypt; the common sanctuary of persons in distress in those days: unto Shishak king of Egypt; either the father in law or the brother in law of Solomon, or one of another family, on whom the kingdom devolved; and who might not have any good respect for Solomon, and therefore Jeroboam thought himself safe with him: this is the only king of Egypt, in Scripture, that is called by his own name, and not Pharaoh; he is generally supposed to be the same with the Sesostris of Herodotus (t), and the Vexoris or Vexosis of Justin (u); and the rather he may be meant, since, according to Herodotus (w), he was the only king of Egypt that ruled over the Ethiopians: and Strabo says (x) he was the first that subdued Ethiopia and the country of the Troglodytes; also Diodorus Siculus affirms (y), that he fought with the Ethiopians dwelling to the south, and obliged them to pay tribute; out of which countries Shishak brought many with him in his expedition against Jerusalem, 2 Chronicles 12:2. and was in Egypt until the death of Solomon; not daring to return till that time, and then he did. 13And behold, la man of God came out of Judah by the word of the Lord to Bethel. Historians say that this was the reason why Pharaoh Shishak attacked Rehoboam six years after the rebellion. 7Then Solomon built a high place for cChemosh the abomination of Moab, and for dMolech the abomination of the Ammonites, on the mountain east of Jerusalem. 27And this was the reason why he lifted up his hand against the king. And the king put them in nthe House of the Forest of Lebanon. Human beings are fascinated by stories of kings and conquest, royalty, elections, and political turmoil. 3And Solomon answered all her questions; there was nothing hidden from the king that he could not explain to her. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. 26And Jeroboam said in his heart, Now the kingdom will turn back to the house of David. 2And as soon as kJeroboam the son of Nebat heard of it (for lhe was still in Egypt, where he had fled from King Solomon), then Jeroboam returned from1 Egypt. These building projects required a lot of quarrying, artisanship and logging. How to combine several legends in one frame? He stayed in Egypt until Solomon died. 5. 1 Kings 11:26-40 - NIRV Bible - Jeroboam refused to follow King Solomon Jeroboam Flashcards | Quizlet 32:5). King Solomon heard about this and wanted to kill Jeroboam! There was none that followed the house of David but vthe tribe of Judah only. His reign was supposed to humble Davids descendents (1 Kings 11:39) by splintering their kingdom, while still letting Davids line keep the city of Jerusalem, where Gods temple stood (2 Samuel 7). It was during his son Rehoboam's rule that the kingdom was split. Ahijah told Jeroboam that, if he followed the Lord and was faithful to the Law, then he would have God's promise: "I will build you a dynasty as enduring as the one I built for David and will give Israel to you" (verse 38). This was the sin of the house of Jeroboam that led to its downfall and to its destruction from the face of the earth (1 Kings 13:33). Disillusioned by Rehoboams ineptitude and insensitivity, the northern tribes broke from the house of David and declared Jeroboam their king, effectively splitting Israel into two nations, Israel (the Northern Kingdom) and Judah (the Southern Kingdom). 17And he made 300 mshields of beaten gold; three minas3 of gold went into each shield. gBecause the Lord loved Israel forever, he has made you king, hthat you may execute justice and righteousness. The endless building projects in the days of Solomon. rev2023.4.21.43403. What were the grievances Jeroboam brought against king Solomon? And his sons1 came and told him all that the man of God had done that day in Bethel. 5rthen I will establish your royal throne over Israel forever, as I promised David your father, saying, You shall not lack a man on the throne of Israel. Solomon became a public worshipper of abominable . 21And he cried to the man of God who came from Judah, Thus says the Lord, Because you have disobeyed the word of the Lord and have not kept the command that the Lord your God commanded you, Foreign wars, national turmoil, political coups, backstabbing, betrayal 1&2 Kings chronicles this unsettling and often violent three hundred and fifty years of Israels history. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. (26-28) Jeroboam, the servant of Solomon. It is a curious proof of historical accuracy that the generic name Pharaoh is not given to Shishak here. 29A chariot could be imported from Egypt for 600 shekels of silver and a horse for 150, and so through the kings traders they were exported to all the kings of vthe Hittites and the kings of Syria. What is the story of Rehoboam and Jeroboam? | GotQuestions.org Why did Solomon want to kill Jeroboam? - Answers And the Lord will strike Israel, so that it will be like a reed swaying in the water. Two explanations have been offered for the meaning of his name: "[That God] will increase the number of the people"; and "he who fights the battles of the people," a . However, Jeroboams fear that he might lose power if the northern tribes returned to Jerusalem to worship led him to overstep and implement a bad policy to try and secure power that was never his to begin with. 23pThus King Solomon excelled all the kings of the earth in riches and in wisdom. ((w) Ut supra, (Euterpe, sive, l. 15besides that which came from the explorers and from the business of the merchants, and from all the kings of the west and from the governors of the land. For when the people of Israel saw that King Rehoboam had no intention of listening to their concerns and wasnt going to lead with the wisdom of his father, they rejected the house of David and made Jeroboam their king instead (1 Kings 12:20). Grateful, Jeroboam asked the prophet to come to the palace, have some refreshment, and receive a gift. 1) Assault on Israel's cultural and religious identity by Solomon's foreign alliances. 15And this is the account of bthe forced labor that King Solomon drafted to build the house of the Lord and his own house and cthe Millo and the wall of Jerusalem and dHazor and eMegiddo and Gezer 41 Everything else that Solomon did, his career, and his wisdom, are all recorded in The History of Solomon. And I've used the events of those times to answer that specific question. Others maintain that the account reliably reports the essential cultic measures undertaken by Jeroboam, despite the polemical judgments about them (Evans 1983: 120; Zevit 1985: 6061). Carl D. Evans, The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary. Rehoboam succeeds him, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT History: 1 Kings 11:40 Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam (1Ki iKi i Ki 1 Kg 1kg). 19uSo Israel has been in rebellion against the house of David to this day. The apostle Paul would later write, there is no authority except that which God has established. So Jeroboam ran away to Egypt. 27 And this was the reason why he lifted up his hand against the king. orchards, and I planted all [kinds] of fruit trees in them. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. From then on, Jeroboams alternate sites of worship would be referred to as the high places, which no subsequent king had the spiritual sense to eliminate, to their peril. For it appears that he was not of the old royal line, but the founder of a new dynasty (the 23rd), called the Bubastite dynasty, in which several names are believed to have a Semitic origin, arguing foreign extraction; and in one genealogical table his ancestors appear not to have been of royal rank. Jeroboam in the Bible. Was Jeroboam a good king? - DoorToEden Every man return to his home, zfor this thing is from me. So they listened to the word of the Lord and went home again, according to the word of the Lord. c. 110. 23These were the chief officers who were over Solomons work: q550 rwho had charge of the people who carried on the work. 32And Jeroboam appointed a feast on the fifteenth day of the eighth month like ithe feast that was in Judah, and he offered sacrifices on the altar. No one rebels alone. 4. Look now to your own house, David. So Israel went to their tents. The very first thing the Bible says about Jeroboam is that he rebelled against the king (1 Kings 11:26), but the details of that initial act of rebellion are a little fuzzy. The "why" of Jeroboam's rebellion cannot be understood without first understanding why the people, Jeroboam's people were amenable to rebellion. Subscribe to a study package to unlock the ESV Study Bible, the interactive Knowing the Bible study series, the Preaching the Word commentary series, and more. After Solomons death, his son Rehoboam became king. However, as God is sovereign over all, He often moves in the hearts of kings and uses earthly rulers to do His work, fulfill His promises, and accomplish His plans. 13Therefore he said, What kind of cities are these that you have given me, my brother? So they are called the land of aCabul to this day. The heavy burden and the whips. God intended to use King Jeroboam to save his people and lead them back to himself. . Once every three years the fleet of ships of Tarshish used to come bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.5. 34eAnd this thing became sin to the house of Jeroboam, fso as to cut it off and to destroy it from the face of the earth. After Solomon died, his son Rehoboam became king, and Jeroboam returned from Egypt ( 1 Kings 12:1-2 ). 1 Kings 11:40 - Compare Bible Verse Translations - Bible Study Tools Those Afraid to Lose Power Will Often Overreach to Try and Keep It. 13And he said to his sons, Saddle the donkey for me. So they saddled the donkey for him and he mounted it. His reign was an era unmatched in peace and prosperity, highlighted by the completion of the Temple in Jerusalem. According to Albert Baylis inFrom Creation to the Cross, Jeroboam believed in good politics more than Gods promise. Furthermore, his attempt to save his kingdom became the very thing that lost it (210). All in all, the writer of this story tells us that "God raised enemies against Solomon". Fed up with the power-tripping kings from Davids line, the northern tribes declared Jeroboam their king, leaving Rehoboam to rule the tribes of Judah and Benjamin. Through Ahijah, the Lord said: I will do this because they have forsaken me and worshiped Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians, Chemosh the god of the Moabites, and Molek the god of the Ammonites, and have not walked in obedience to me, nor done what is right in my eyes, nor kept my decrees and laws as David, Solomons father, did. 1 Kings 11:33. 1 Kings 11:26-43 NLT - Jeroboam Rebels against Solomon - BibleGateway 29And he set one in Bethel, and the other he put in Dan. 41 As for the other events of Solomon's reignall he did and the wisdom he displayedare they not written in the book of the annals of Solomon? Sometimes those plans involve judgment; other times they include blessings (1 Peter 2:14). And Jeroboam arose, and fled into Egypt, to Shishak king of Egypt, and was in Egypt until the death of Solomon. And the lavish lifestyles of the royal family which made the labourers more resentful of the king. Jeroboam I - New World Encyclopedia Prior to becoming the king of the north, Jeroboam was a servant of King Solomon, a skilled worker, and a valiant warrior. As a labor secretary of sorts, Jeroboam would have had an ear to the ground and been well-acquainted with and even sympathetic to the growing discontent amongst Israels workforce. We create research-based articles and handy infographics to help people understand the Bible. He went to Shishak, the king of Egypt. And Jeroboam arose, and fled into Egypt, unto Shishak king of Egypt, and was in Egypt until the death of Solomon. What does the power set mean in the construction of Von Neumann universe? 25He was an adversary of Israel all the days of Solomon, doing harm as Hadad did. And they mourned over him, saying, zAlas, my brother! And they went to Damascus and lived there and made him king in Damascus. 22But the word of God came to xShemaiah the man of God: and was in Egypt until the death of Solomon. While still young, he was promoted by King Solomon to be the chief superintendent of the bands of forced laborers from the tribe of "Joseph," referring normally to both Ephraim and Manasseh, working on projects in Jerusalem.. Solomon, however, had incurred the disapproval of the . they all seem to be good things: building up the Millo (rampart stone structure) and filling up the breaches of the city walls were Solomon's efforts to fortify the city. 17for it was said to me wby the word of the Lord, You shall neither eat bread nor drink water there, nor return by the way that you came. Solomon had laborers build terraces in Jerusalem and fill in a gap in the wall. 4And when the king heard the saying of the man of God, which he cried against the altar at Bethel, Jeroboam stretched out his hand from the altar, saying, Seize him. And his hand, which he stretched out against him, dried up, so that he could not draw it back to himself. His name was Jeroboam. 980. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. tThen he built uthe Millo. Take for yourself ten pieces, he told Jeroboam, for thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, Behold, I will tear the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon and give you ten tribes. (1 Kings 11:31) The house of David would retain a portion of the kingdom, including Jerusalem, as God had promised to David (1 Kings 11:32).