how to convert packed decimal to numeric in cobol

Why is this sentence from The Great Gatsby grammatical? the expense of increased code complexity. Processors such as the PDP-11 and VAX family of computers, the Intel microprocessors, and much of the communications and networking hardware are little-endian. Why is comp-2 mentioned? Note: The latest versions of the SimoTime Documents and Program Suites are available on the Internet and may be accessed using the icon. '0.450' as numeric decimal and do So an 7 digit numeric number would require 7 +1 = 8 / 2 = 4 byte in size. This section includes links to documents with additional information that are beyond the scope and purpose of this document. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files, Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Explore The Zoned-Decimal format for numeric data strings. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. Can I tell police to wait and call a lawyer when served with a search warrant? If the sample program is executed in the PC, ASCII environment the following would be displayed and written to the SYSOUT file. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? Raja, If done correctly, as Gilbert's is, I don't see how you'll S0C7. This suite of test cases describes how to convert between the various numeric formats (or data types such as DISPLAY, COMP, COMP-3 or DECIMAL, BINARY and PACKED) used with COBOL and on an IBM Mainframe System. Downloads and Links to Similar Pages A suite of Bash Script Files is provided to run the jobs on a Linux or UNIX System with GnuCOBOL (formerly known as Open COBOL) being used to compile and execute the COBOL Programs. This numeric structure is the default numeric for COBOL and may be explicitly defined with the "USAGE IS DISPLAY" clause. Thanks everyone for the replies..now i know more than one method that wud work. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. will be occupying 2 bytes and the corresponding Easytrieve declaration is. Does ZnSO4 + H2 at high pressure reverses to Zn + H2SO4? You need to programmatically account for it. Services. Right now if a new opcode (or some other constant) is added to dwarf2.h, then various places must be updated: gcc, gdb, and binutils all have copies of functions to convert, e.g. The following shows the picture (PIC) clause, how the item is displayed using the DISPLAY verb, the field as it is stored in memory for an EBCDIC environment, the field as it would be stored in memory for an ASCII environment. Explore Color Associations: The light-green boxes are unique to SIMOTIME Technologies using an IBM Mainframe System or Micro Focus Enterprise Developer. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. V is the decimal position A sample of how to convert non-print formats to display or . Back to top. also, I create a script task that create the package at run time to load and convert Comp-3 and Comp fields. Code: 01 WS-PACKED-DECIMAL PIC S9 (11)V99 COMP-3 VALUE 1542.16. My requirement is: i have fields of type packed decimal in my internal table itab. so as i had explained earlier , i moved the packed decimal field to a numeric field and redefined the numeric field each having one digit. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. a transformation we check the Transformation radio button and click the OK button. This file used to be written by a COBOL program and this one field was written using COMP-3. Considering that back in a day the cost for storage and memory was Redefine the 2-byte alphanumeric variable as PIC S9 (04) COMP. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. If the string input may be longer increase the sizes as needed. into the Output folder tree; those columns will be in where we will return the transformed Suppose we have the number 40.06. 2. SSIS documentation about Data Types for the DT_STR type, you will see that Integration Refer to I need to convert the values of packed decimal fields in itab to numeric type. The three most common mainframe numeric encoding formats are Zoned-Decimal, Packed-Decimal and Binary. Link toan Evaluation zPAK Optionthat includes the program members, documentation and control files. The decimal number representation of the input packed number. if itab-netpr has a value of 1,234.56, i need to convert that to ' 123456'. The function delivered in this version is based upon the enhancement requests from a specific group of users. we must set the TextQualified option to False. This program (NBRCVTC2.cbl) was written to show various techniques for converting between various Binary numeric field formats used on the mainframe and/or with the COBOL programming language. The next step is to set up the Inputs and Outputs tab. Move X (05) to packed field S9 (10) COMP-3. A simple job script may contain a single job step that performs a single function. The fix sometimes involves REDEFINES as in: Notice that X occupies less storage than Y so X can REDEFINE Y but not the other way round. The following (NBRCVTJ2.jcl) is a sample of the ZOS oriented JCL needed to run this job in a Mainframe-oriented environment. When you write a packed field to a WORK file, the output record will contain the field in packed format. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? COMP-3 occupies INT(N+1/2) by. SimoTime Technologies makes no warranty or representations about the suitability of the software, documentation or learning material for any purpose. the COBOL Routine for Example-302 Explore the JCL Connection for more examples of JCL functionality with programming techniques and sample code. I am very glad that these tipshad helped you! A suitable definition for a table to load this file is next. Converts a packed number to decimal format. Packed Decimal Data. The Floating-Point format should wait until another time after you well understand these four. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Converting numbers. 18 digits requires 9 bytes, the sign is the low nybble of the low order byte. Better idea please explain what you are trying to do. How do you grab a string in COBOL from a file when the position is unknown? When you want to move a value from one Numeric/Packed/Binary variable to another Numeric/Packed (COMP-3) /Binary (COMP) variable, never use the MOVE verb. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. These tables are provided for individuals that need to better understand the bit structures and differences of the encoding formats. Get alphanumeric string redefined into two numeric fields to hold and process decimal part and integer part individually. I doubt you need to redefine the field. PIC S9(15)V9(3) COMP-3 looks like this in the file: If the value was -4568248.323, it would be: This doesn't help you, but may help others. How can I check before my flight that the cloud separation requirements in VFR flight rules are met? Your email address will not be published. Explore Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? With this you should be answered. And then, do the calculation with WS-NUMBER. Handling the case of the 10th digit being 9 is a trivial IF statement. asking us how we want to use this Script Component. The mask for the Result field will cause an explicit decimal point to be inserted. How would "dark matter", subject only to gravity, behave? 1. The following (nbrcvts3.sh) is the Bash Shell Script needed to run this job on a Linux or UNIX System using GnuCOBOL. Comp-3 stores data in a BCD -- binary coded decimal -- format with the sign after the least significant digit. 02 FEC-DD PIC X(2). The SimoTime Home Page The following links may be to the current server or to the Internet. The first group of documents may be available from a local system or via an Internet connection, the second group of documents will require an Internet connection. Here I used SORT FIELDS=COPY is equal to OPTION COPY. Thanks for your time How to convert a alphanumeric string into numeric decimal in COBOL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. As Mainframe_help1 said you can redefine it. Please let me know how to acheive this objective. As said above, UNSTRINGing and combining didnt work, but REDEFINES works! COMP-3 data stored in memory higher to lower in the size of nibble (4 bits). Packed Decimal. but this doesnt solve my issue.:-(. This document will describe and demonstrate the conditional processing of individual string types within a data structure based on a COBOL copy file that defines the data structure. Long winded but very straight forward. To convert from zoned to packed. Posted: Tue Jun 16, 2009 7:18 pm. If I do not have a byte that is x'00' then the code works perfectly. Refer to The following links will require an Internet connect. CCURE 9000 AC9001 Installer/Maintainer Student Guide Appendix A 106. fPerformance Exam 1 (PE1) The scoring for Performance Exam 1 (PE1) is based on a three-part score. This approach will work for unsigned numbers with zero decimal positions. The standard signs are used: hexadecimal F for positive numbers and hexadecimal D for negative numbers. Browse the Inputs and Outputs Tree by expanding the Flat File Source Output Morevoer i got SOC7 abend. Note that the IF test is critical since the original problem staement indicated that there's a very good chance the AMOUNT field is not numeric to start with. On the next image you can see a If you are not running in CICS, assume you have your string in a field called WS-STR: Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! If a user has a SimoTime Enterprise License the Documents and Program Suites may be available on a local server and accessed using the icon. Yes . > our case can be any number from 0 - 199). COMP-3 fields length is calculated as number of digits that we need to store + 1 divided by 2. T gives right-alignment, U gives left-alignment. I know two methods for doing that. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a ZONED-DECIMAL to a DISPLAY (with SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE) numeric value'. REFFILE. If you are running in CICS, you could use the BIF DEEDIT function -- that will leave you with "00.450". How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Linear Algebra - Linear transformation question. This code: which to me appears to be exactly what you say you need. This format is used on an IBM Mainframe System and is supported by Micro Focus COBOL running on a Linux, UNIX or Windows System. 359 , Road No. The following is a list of frequently asked questions about processing numeric fields and the impact of the various numeric types. Refer to the Downloads and Links to Similar Pages section of this document for links that provide additional detail about numeric formats. See comp-3, above. After I import the binary file, and choose DT_STR as data type and add the field to the VB script, the output looks just like the weird binary characters in the file. This test case will show the process for converting a binary numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. Right justified. This test case will show the process for converting a zoned-decimal-numeric format to an edited numeric format. Other uses will require a SimoTime Software License. This program (NBRCVTC1.cbl) was written to show various techniques for converting between various Packed numeric field formats used on the mainframe and/or with the COBOL programming language. For the Category and Balance fields For example to store an numeric field of value 987 we would required 3 +1 divided by 2 = 2 Hence an Comp-3 field of length 2 bytes can store a value of +999 to -999 as the limit. In addition to the ASCII and EBCDIC differences it is important to note the hardware differences. The naming of a job script is determined by the Operating System. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin?). WRITE WORK does not allow format specifications nor edit masks. much higher than nowadays, it was a wise decision to implement packed numbers at This test case will show the process for converting a binary numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. The Source Field is defined as a Binary (or COMP) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. Decimal value turns into 00 when displayed in cobol, convert alphanumeric PIC X(02) to hex value 9(01) COMP-3 in cobol. The light-yellow boxes are SIMOTIME Technologies, Third-party Technologies, decision points or program transitions in the processing logic or program generations. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. The Source Field is defined as a Packed (or COMP-3) and the result fields are "USAGE IS DISPLAY" or a numeric edited field. The Result Field is defined as a Display field with 7 digits and 2 decimal positions. and a Script Component. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. This suite of example programs will run on the following platforms. 01 WS-NUMERIC-EDIT PIC 99,999,999.99. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. a SELECT to the destination table and you will see that 1000 rows have been loaded According to our file definition, the data types for CustomerName and CustomerAddress For this test case the COBOL programs were compiled and executed on a Linux (Ubuntu) System using GnuCOBOL. The following (NBRCVTE1.cmd) is a sample of the Windows CMD needed to run this job in a non-Mainframe environment. WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu digits. You do not need to divide by 1000. Implement Seek on /dev/stdin file descriptor in Rust, Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Whether you want to use the Internet to expand into new market segments or as a delivery vehicle for existing business functions simply give us a call or check the web site at http://www.simotime.com, 104, Packed Field, Explicit Decimal Point, 204, Binary Field, Explicit Decimal Point. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. This document will focus on a discussion of a numeric field (or data string) known as "PACKED-DECIMAL" format (also referred to as packed data or a packed numeric field). COMP-3 fields length is calculated as number of digits that we need to store + 1 divided by 2. In my previous tip, I introduced aspects to consider when importing data from The following (NBRCVTE3.cmd) is a sample of the Windows CMD needed to run this job in a non-Mainframe environment. Each byte has two nibbles, and each nibble is indicated by a hexadecimal character. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a PACKED to a DISPLAY (or unsigned Zoned-Decimal) numeric value. On the other hand, you can use the NumVal (or NumVal-C) intrinsic functions (with any compiler supporting the '89 ANSI/ISO amendment) to the "numeric" values of an alphnanumeric field that contains spaces, decimal points, comma, (or with NumVal-C) currency signs. Category and Balance. Radial axis transformation in polar kernel density estimate. I tried with below logic. Given that your input field length is 11, what output would you expect for an input like this? else that would make our package end with an error. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. for the negatives and an F for unsigned values. And Please suggest any other way to achieve the same! Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! I just wanted to know, do we have any tool or utility through which we can do the same. By default, a 4-byte BI value produces a 7-byte ZD value, but LENGTH=6 override the default length . I added a brief description Script Component has encountered an exception in user code : Project name: SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83, at System.Data.SqlTypes.SqlDecimal.ConvertToPrecScale(SqlDecimal n, Int32 precision, Int32 scale), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.PipelineBuffer.SetDecimal(Int32 columnIndex, Decimal value), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.PipelineBuffer.set_Item(Int32 columnIndex, Object value), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.ScriptBuffer.set_Item(Int32 ColumnIndex, Object value), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.ScriptMain.Input0_ProcessInputRow(Input0Buffer Row), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.UserComponent.Input0_ProcessInput(Input0Buffer Buffer), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.UserComponent.ProcessInput(Int32 InputID, PipelineBuffer Buffer), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.ScriptComponentHost.ProcessInput(Int32 inputID, PipelineBuffer buffer). and the Output columns branches. the COBOL Routine for Example-303 a method called Input0_ProcessInputRow that is where we put the code for the data The DISPLAY format may be referred to as a character or text format. How do you convert a packable decimal to a readable format? Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software, documentation or training material for any purpose requires a fee to be paid to SimoTime Technologies. Refer to Difference between "select-editor" and "update-alternatives --config editor". Refer to After adding the columns we have to configure the output data types for each Format: label PACK D 1 (L 1 ,B 1 ),D 2 (L 2 ,B 2 ) - Packs the L 2 byte zoned decimal number at D 2 (B 2 ) and stores it as a L 1 byte packed decimal number at D 1 (B 1 ) - The packing process: 1. Setting this option to true will instruct the SSIS pipeline Calculation for length: PD= 5 bytes Length= ( (2 x PD) -1) = (2x 5) -1 = 9 bytes. When a text file contains packed numbers or any other kind of binary I think the problem are in this columns : Actually Im usingbyte stream [DT_BYTES] format in flat file source andnumeric [DT_NUMERIC] in script component. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. You can use LENGTH=n to override the default output length. Most COBOL compilers hide this level of processing. What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? To This document was created and is maintained by SimoTime Technologies. Not the answer you're looking for? the COBOL Routine for Example-202 Say you have an input file with below packed data as HEX. Using DFSORT OUTREC options you can achieve the same. 02 FILLER PIC X(72). The type is specified using a specific character selected from the table below. the COBOL Routine for Example-103 Will Gnome 43 be included in the upgrades of 22.04 Jammy? > example, the single byte may contain X'A8'. I tried the same, but didnt work. respectively. This assumes the string value is made up of 3 parts separated by spaces. Why would you get a truncated value? The Source Field is defined as a BINARY (or COMP) and the result fields are "USAGE IS DISPLAY" or a numeric edited field. Just use the assignment statement using "=" (equal) symbol. What about WS-NUM-STR consisting of a dummy field of pic x(9) and the value field of pic 9.999? adding custom .NET code. Next is a table that reviews the functions and procedures used in this tip. A job script may be defined as a text file containing job setup information followed by job steps that identify programs to be executed along with parameters unique to the job step. I want to convert packed decimal to numeric or zoned decimal. Lemme know what do you think. It is comp of some kind. We reserve the right to make changes without notice at any time. This suite of programs and documentation is available to download for review and evaluation purposes. One copybook for the source data structure and one for the new data structure.For example: 01 DATAREC1OLD. the COBOL Routine for Example-102 If you take a look at the Off: Plot No. For example, an input field read in packed-decimal format has a length of five bytes (as specified on the input or definition specifications). Please suggest. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. REFFILE. Beginning with version 4.1.1 of COBOL for AIX, during the conversion of a numeric data item to and from a packed-decimal data item, negative zero is no longer converted to positive zero. If you are using a COBOL program, just move the packed decimal variable into a numeric field and then try to write to output file. as 0x04 0x00 0x6C. Refer to the The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the result field. I've written a package just like this one and the packed fields are importing just fine. it doesn't exist on the file, but COBOL knows that it's there for rounding and such. The compiler (cobc) translates COBOL source to executable using intermediate C, designated C compiler and linker. Is there a single-word adjective for "having exceptionally strong moral principles"? decimal digits per byte in contrary of the Zoned number representation that holds After the Advanced Editor window opens, go to the Input and Output Properties This can be accomplished using SORT. if itab-menge has a value of 2.00, i need to convert that value to ' 200'. SourceForge is an Open Source community resource dedicated to helping open source projects be as successful as possible. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. For additional information about SIMOTIME Services or Technologies please contact us using the information in the Contact, Comment or Feedback section of this document. If you are using a COBOL program, just move the packed decimal variable into a numeric field and then try to write to output file. ("11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another"). By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. What is the significance of the code at right of variable declaration in COBOL? I apologize for being thick-headed, but how can you expect to redefine a Packed-Decimal as floating-point? Re: EZT - Data conversion from Alphanumeric to Packed decima. Since we are going to perform The Source Field is defined as a Binary (or COMP) field with 6 digits and 3 decimal positions.

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how to convert packed decimal to numeric in cobol